Top 10 Biggest Mosques In The World: Mosques are an integral part of Islamic culture, serving as places of worship, education, and community gathering. They are often the focal point of a Muslim community, providing a space for prayer, religious rituals, and social events. As such, the size of a mosque can be an important measure of its significance and influence within a community. In this outline, we will explore the top 10 biggest mosques in the world, examining their historical and cultural significance, as well as their size and capacity.
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Masjid al-Haram - Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Masjid al-Haram, also known as the Grand Mosque, is located in the city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia. It is the biggest mosque in the world and the largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 4 million worshippers during the Hajj pilgrimage, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The mosque has a long and rich history, dating back to the time of Prophet Muhammad, and it has undergone numerous expansions and renovations over the centuries.
Today, it is considered one of the most important and sacred sites in the Islamic world, with millions of pilgrims visiting every year to perform the Hajj and Umrah. The mosque is dominated by the Kaaba, a large black cube-shaped structure that is considered the holiest site in Islam.
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Al-Masjid an-Nabawi - Medina, Saudi Arabia
Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, also known as the Prophet’s Mosque, is located in the city of Medina in Saudi Arabia. It is one of the biggest mosques in the world and the second-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 1.5 million worshippers. The mosque has a rich history, dating back to the time of Prophet Muhammad, who is buried within the mosque’s complex.
It has undergone numerous expansions and renovations over the centuries, with the most recent one completed in 2007. The mosque features several iconic features, including a green dome above the Prophet’s tomb and a minbar (pulpit) made of pure gold. Today, it is considered one of the most important and sacred sites in the Islamic world, with millions of visitors and pilgrims visiting every year to pay their respects to the Prophet and offer their prayers.
Imam Ali Mosque - Najaf, Iraq
Imam Ali Mosque is located in the city of Najaf in Iraq and is considered one of the biggest mosques in the world and the third-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 800,000 worshippers. The mosque holds a significant historical and spiritual significance for Shia Muslims, as it contains the tomb of Ali ibn Abi Talib, who is considered the first Shia Imam and the fourth Caliph of Islam.
The mosque has undergone numerous renovations and expansions throughout history, with the most recent one completed in 2008. It features a striking golden dome that dominates the skyline of Najaf and a large prayer hall that can accommodate thousands of worshippers. The mosque is a popular destination for pilgrims and visitors from all over the world who come to pay their respects to Imam Ali and offer their prayers.
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Faisal Mosque - Islamabad, Pakistan
Faisal Mosque is located in Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan. It is one of the biggest mosques in the world and the fourth-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 300,000 worshippers. The mosque was named after King Faisal of Saudi Arabia, who provided financial assistance for its construction in the 1970s.
The mosque’s design was inspired by the Bedouin tents and features a unique modernist architecture with clean lines and sharp angles. It is dominated by a large concrete dome that is surrounded by four minarets, and the prayer hall can accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers. The mosque is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, and it has become an iconic symbol of Islamabad’s skyline.
Hassan II Mosque - Casablanca, Morocco
Hassan II Mosque is located in the city of Casablanca in Morocco, overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. It is one of the biggest mosques in the world and the fifth-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 105,000 worshippers. The mosque was completed in 1993 and is named after King Hassan II, who initiated its construction.
The mosque’s design was inspired by Islamic and Moroccan architectural traditions, and it features a stunning minaret that is the tallest in the world, standing at a height of 210 meters. The mosque also has a retractable roof that allows the prayer hall to be open to the sky, and it features a large courtyard with a fountain and a reflecting pool. The mosque is a popular destination for visitors to Casablanca, and it has become one of the city’s most iconic landmarks.
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Badshahi Mosque - Lahore, Pakistan
Badshahi Mosque is located in the city of Lahore in Pakistan and is considered one of the biggest mosques in the world and the sixth-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 100,000 worshippers. The mosque was built in 1673 during the Mughal era and was commissioned by Emperor Aurangzeb.
It features a stunning red sandstone architecture that is typical of Mughal design, with marble domes and minarets that are intricately decorated with calligraphy and geometric patterns. The mosque’s prayer hall is one of the largest in the world and can accommodate thousands of worshippers. The mosque underwent a significant renovation in the 20th century and has since become a popular tourist attraction, known for its rich history and architectural beauty.
Sultan Ahmed Mosque - Istanbul, Turkey
Sultan Ahmed Mosque, also known as the Blue Mosque, is located in Istanbul, Turkey, and is considered one of the biggest mosques in the world and the seventh-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers. The mosque was built in the early 17th century during the reign of Sultan Ahmed I and is known for its stunning blue tiles that adorn its interior walls.
The mosque’s architecture is a blend of Ottoman and Byzantine styles, with a large central dome that is flanked by six minarets. The mosque’s courtyard is also notable for its beautiful fountain and marble pavilions. The mosque has become a popular destination for tourists visiting Istanbul and is considered one of the city’s most iconic landmarks.
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Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque - Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, and is considered one of the biggest mosques in the world and the eighth-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 41,000 worshippers. The mosque was built in the 21st century and is named after Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founder and first president of the United Arab Emirates. The mosque’s design is a blend of Islamic and contemporary architectural styles, with a stunning white marble exterior that is adorned with intricate floral designs and calligraphy.
The mosque’s prayer hall is one of the largest in the world and is notable for its stunning chandeliers and Persian carpets. The mosque’s courtyard features beautiful reflecting pools and a stunning 96-meter tall minaret. The mosque has become a popular destination for tourists visiting Abu Dhabi and is considered one of the city’s most iconic landmarks.
Jama Masjid - Delhi, India
Jama Masjid is located in the city of Delhi, India, and is considered one of the biggest mosques in the world and the ninth-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 25,000 worshippers. The mosque was built in the 17th century during the Mughal era and was commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan, who also built the Taj Mahal.
The mosque’s architecture is a blend of Mughal and Persian styles, with a stunning red sandstone exterior that is adorned with intricate floral designs and calligraphy. The mosque’s courtyard is one of the largest in the world and features a beautiful reflecting pool and a stunning central dome. The mosque’s prayer hall is also notable for its beautiful marble floors and exquisite chandeliers. Jama Masjid is considered one of the most important landmarks in Delhi and is a popular destination for both tourists and worshippers alike.
Baitul Mukarram - Dhaka, Bangladesh
Baitul Mukarram is located in Dhaka, Bangladesh, and is considered one of the biggest mosques in the world and the tenth-largest mosque in the world by capacity, with the ability to accommodate up to 40,000 worshippers. The mosque was built in the 20th century and is the national mosque of Bangladesh. The mosque’s architecture is a blend of modern and Islamic styles, with a stunning white marble exterior that is adorned with intricate geometric patterns and calligraphy.
The mosque’s prayer hall is one of the largest in the world and features a beautiful central dome and exquisite chandeliers. The mosque also features a spacious courtyard, which is often used for community gatherings and events. Baitul Mukarram is considered a symbol of national unity in Bangladesh and is a popular destination for both tourists and worshippers alike.
Faq: Top 10 Biggest Mosques In The World
The biggest mosque in the USA is the Islamic Center of America, located in Dearborn, Michigan. It has a capacity of over 3,000 worshippers and features a stunning prayer hall, a library, a gymnasium, and a banquet hall.
The third biggest mosque in the world is the Istiqlal Mosque, located in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is the largest mosque in Southeast Asia and has a capacity of over 120,000 worshippers. The mosque’s construction began in 1961 and was completed in 1978, making it a relatively new mosque compared to many other mosques on the list of the biggest mosques in the world.
The biggest mosque in the world is Masjid al-Haram, located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It has a capacity of up to 4 million worshippers during the annual Hajj pilgrimage.
The biggest mosque in Turkey is the Camlica Mosque, located in Istanbul. It has a capacity of up to 63,000 worshippers and features six minarets and a stunning view of the Bosphorus.
The biggest mosque in North America is the Islamic Center of America, located in Dearborn, Michigan. It has a capacity of over 3,000 worshippers.
The biggest mosque in Kansas City is the Islamic Center of Greater Kansas City, located in Kansas City, Missouri. It can accommodate up to 1,500 worshippers and features a dome and a minaret.
The biggest mosque in Western Europe is the Baitul Futuh Mosque, located in London, United Kingdom. It has a capacity of up to 10,000 worshippers and features a large dome and a minaret.
The biggest mosque in Iran is the Imam Reza Shrine, located in Mashhad, Iran. It is a complex of mosques, courtyards, and other structures that covers an area of over 500,000 square meters and can accommodate up to 1 million worshippers.
The biggest mosque in Africa is the Djamaa el Djazaïr Mosque, also known as the Great Mosque of Algiers, located in Algiers, Algeria. It has a capacity of up to 120,000 worshippers and features a stunning white marble exterior and a 265-meter-high minaret, making it the tallest minaret in the world.
Conclusion
The top 10 biggest mosques in the world are significant not only for their size but also for their historical and cultural significance. These mosques serve as important landmarks of Islamic culture and are visited by millions of people each year.
From the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca to the Baitul Mukarram in Dhaka, these mosques represent the diversity of the Islamic world and the important role that religion continues to play in many people’s lives. While their sizes may differ, all of these mosques serve as important centers for worship and reflection, and their continued presence highlights the importance of religious tolerance and understanding in today’s world.
References : top 10 biggest mosques in the world:
- “10 Largest Mosques in the World by Capacity” by TripSavvy – https://www.tripsavvy.com/worlds-largest-mosques-1454321
- “10 Biggest Mosques in the World” by Touropia – https://www.touropia.com/biggest-mosques-in-the-world/
- “Largest Mosques in the World” by WorldAtlas – https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/largest-mosques-in-the-world.html
- “Biggest Mosques in the World” by IslamicFinder – https://www.islamicfinder.org/news/biggest-mosques-in-the-world/
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