When it comes to measuring a country’s size, two factors come into play: land area and population. Knowing which countries are the largest in the world is not only interesting but also important in terms of understanding global demographics, politics, and economics. In this article, we’ll be exploring the top 10 largest countries in the world, including their ranking, interesting facts, and other relevant information.
Ranking of the Top 10 Largest Countries in the World
- Russia – 17,098,242 km²
- Canada – 9,984,670 km²
- China – 9,596,961 km²
- United States – 9,526,468 km²
- Brazil – 8,515,767 km²
- Australia – 7,692,024 km²
- India – 3,287,263 km²
- Argentina – 2,780,400 km²
- Kazakhstan – 2,724,900 km²
- Algeria – 2,381,741 km²
Top 10 Largest Countries in the World: Ranking, Interesting Facts, and More
Is Russia the largest country in the world? Yes, Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning over 17 million square kilometers. It covers one-eighth of the Earth’s total landmass and has a population of over 144 million people. Russia is also home to the world’s deepest lake, Lake Baikal, and the world’s longest railway, the Trans-Siberian Railway. It has a diverse landscape, including forests, tundras, mountains, and deserts, and is known for its rich culture and history.
Brief History and Interesting Facts about Each Country
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Russia
Russia, the largest country in the world, has a rich history and fascinating culture. It spans across 11 time zones and two continents, making it a truly diverse nation. With a population of over 145 million people, Russia is also the ninth most populous country in the world. Throughout its history, Russia has played a significant role in world events, from the reign of the Tsars to the Soviet era and beyond. The country is home to many famous landmarks and attractions, such as the Red Square in Moscow and the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg. Russia’s sheer size and cultural diversity make it a unique and captivating destination.
Canada
Canada, the second largest country in the world, has a rich and diverse history that spans thousands of years. The indigenous peoples of Canada have inhabited the land for millennia before the arrival of European explorers and settlers. Today, Canada is a multicultural and bilingual country with a population of over 38 million people. It is known for its breathtaking natural beauty, with vast forests, majestic mountains, and serene lakes. Canada is also home to many famous landmarks, such as the CN Tower in Toronto and the Banff National Park. Its size and natural resources have made it a significant player in the global economy.
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China
China, the third largest country in the world, has a rich and ancient history that dates back thousands of years. With a population of over 1.4 billion people, it is also the world’s most populous country. China has been the birthplace of many important inventions, such as gunpowder, paper, and printing, and has made significant contributions to the fields of philosophy, literature, and art. The country is home to many famous landmarks, such as the Great Wall of China and the Terracotta Army. China’s rapid economic growth has made it a major player in the global economy and a significant trading partner for many countries around the world.
United States
The United States, the fourth largest country in the world, has a history that is relatively young compared to other countries. It was founded in 1776 when thirteen British colonies declared their independence, and has since become a global superpower. The country is known for its diversity, with people from all over the world calling it home. It is also home to many famous landmarks, such as the Statue of Liberty, the Grand Canyon, and the White House. The United States has made significant contributions to science, technology, and popular culture, and is one of the wealthiest countries in the world. Its size and economic power have made it a significant player on the global stage.
Brazil
Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest country in the world. Its history is rich and diverse, with a mix of European, African, and indigenous cultures shaping its society. The country was initially colonized by Portugal in the 16th century, and it remained a Portuguese colony until it gained independence in 1822. Brazil is known for its beautiful beaches, tropical rainforests, and vibrant culture, including its music, dance, and food. It is also home to the Amazon rainforest, which is one of the most biodiverse regions in the world. Brazil’s economy is one of the largest in the world and is based on industries such as agriculture, mining, and manufacturing.
Australia
Australia is the world’s sixth-largest country by total area and the largest country in Oceania. It has a diverse and fascinating history, from its Indigenous Australian roots to its colonial past as a British penal colony, and its present-day multicultural society. Interesting facts about Australia include its unique wildlife, including kangaroos and koalas, and its iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and Uluru. Australia is also known for its beautiful beaches, stunning natural landscapes, and laid-back lifestyle. It has a highly developed economy and is a popular destination for tourists and immigrants alike.
India
India is the second largest country in the world by population and seventh largest by area. Its history dates back to ancient times, with a rich cultural heritage and numerous dynasties ruling the region. The British colonized India in the 19th century and gained independence in 1947. Today, India is a thriving democracy with a diverse population and a growing economy. Interesting facts about India include the fact that it has the world’s highest cricket ground and the largest postal network. It is also home to the world’s oldest inhabited city, Varanasi, and the world’s largest film industry, Bollywood.
Argentina
Argentina is the eighth largest country in the world by area and the second largest country in South America. Its history dates back to pre-Columbian times, but it was colonized by the Spanish in the 16th century. It gained independence in the early 19th century, and has since undergone periods of political turmoil and economic growth. Argentina is known for its diverse landscapes, from the Andes Mountains to the beaches of Mar del Plata, as well as for its rich culture, including tango music and dance. It is also famous for its love of football (soccer) and has produced some of the greatest players in history.
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Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan is the world’s ninth largest country by area and the largest landlocked country. The country has a rich history dating back to ancient times, with various empires and civilizations leaving their mark on the region. Kazakhstan was later incorporated into the Soviet Union and gained its independence in 1991. Today, the country is known for its vast natural resources, including oil, gas, and minerals, and its diverse ethnic population, including Kazakhs, Russians, and Uzbeks. Kazakhstan is also home to Baikonur Cosmodrome, the world’s first and largest operational space launch facility, which is leased to Russia.
Algeria
Algeria, the largest country in Africa and the tenth largest country in the world, has a rich and complex history. It was once part of the Roman Empire, and later came under Arab and Ottoman rule before becoming a French colony in the 19th century. Algeria gained independence in 1962 after a long and bloody struggle. Today, it is a diverse country with a population of over 43 million, and is home to many ethnic groups and languages.
Interesting facts about Algeria include its unique landscapes, which range from the Sahara Desert to the Mediterranean coast. It is also known for its music, particularly the traditional music of the Berber people. Algerian cuisine is a blend of North African and Mediterranean influences, with dishes like couscous and tajine being popular. Algeria is also a major producer of natural gas and oil, which have played a significant role in the country’s economy.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the largest country in the world by area is Russia, while the largest country in Europe is also Russia. The biggest country in the world by population is China, followed by India. Other largest countries in the world include the United States, Canada, Brazil, and Australia. Countries can be compared in terms of size using various metrics, such as area and population. Overall, Russia remains the largest country in the world by area, while China remains the biggest country by population.
FAQs
What is the largest country in the world by area?
Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering over 17 million square kilometers. It is located in northern Eurasia and spans two continents, Europe and Asia. Russia is also the ninth most populous country in the world, with a population of over 144 million people. Its vast size and diverse landscape, ranging from forests and tundra to mountains and deserts, make it a unique and fascinating destination for travelers and adventurers.
What is the largest country in Europe?
The largest country in Europe is Russia, which is also the largest country in the world by area. It spans two continents, Europe and Asia, and covers a total area of over 17 million square kilometers. While not the largest country in the world by population, Russia is still the most populous country in Europe, with a population of around 144 million people. Its vast territory and natural resources have played a significant role in shaping world history and geopolitics.
What is the biggest country in the world by population?
China is the largest country in the world by population, with over 1.4 billion people. It is followed by India with a population of over 1.3 billion. These two countries alone account for more than a third of the world’s population. The other countries in the top five in terms of population are the United States, Indonesia, and Pakistan. With such large populations, these countries face unique challenges and opportunities, such as providing healthcare, education, and employment for their citizens.
What are the other largest countries in the world?
After Russia, the other largest countries in the world by area are Canada, China, the United States, and Brazil. In terms of population, China is the second-largest country in the world with over 1.4 billion people, followed by India with over 1.3 billion people. The United States, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Brazil also have large populations. These countries, along with Russia, form the top six largest countries in the world by both area and population.
How do countries compare in terms of size?
Countries vary greatly in size, with some being just a few square kilometers in area, while others are vast territories that span thousands of kilometers. The largest country in the world by area is Russia, followed by Canada, China, the United States, and Brazil. In terms of population, the biggest country in the world is China, followed by India, the United States, Indonesia, and Pakistan. These countries’ sizes affect their economy, resources, and political power. The largest countries often have diverse landscapes, ranging from mountains and forests to deserts and tundra.
What is the largest country in the world?
The largest country in the world by area is Russia, which covers more than one-eighth of the Earth’s inhabited land area. In terms of population, China is the world’s largest country with over 1.4 billion people. The top ten largest countries by area include Canada, China, the United States, Brazil, and Australia. Comparing countries by size can be done through measures such as land area, population, GDP, and more. However, it’s important to note that size alone does not necessarily determine a country’s power or influence.
References
Q1. What is the largest country in the world by area? Source: World Atlas – Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/top-ten-largest-countries-in-the-world-by-area.html
Q2. What is the largest country in Europe? Source: World Atlas – Largest Countries in Europe by Area and Population https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/largest-countries-in-europe-by-area-and-population.html
Q3. What is the biggest country in the world by population? Source: Worldometer – Countries in the world by population (2023) https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/population-by-country/
Q4. What are the other largest countries in the world? Source: World Atlas – Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/top-ten-largest-countries-in-the-world-by-area.html
Q5. How do countries compare in terms of size? Source: World Atlas – Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/top-ten-largest-countries-in-the-world-by-area.html
Q6. What is the largest country in the world? Source: World Atlas – Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/top-ten-largest-countries-in-the-world-by-area.html
